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陇南翻译公司关键字：Protection of infant industries do to support industry growth and development is a policy. Because, by the tariff and other protection policies may result in the loss of only a short-term losses, if the country's nascent industries can result in very long time to grow up quickly, achieve economies of scale and become a mature industry and foreign industry compared with competition, then this short-term losses in exchange for long-term interests of policy measures is desirable. China's high level of protection policy of the Chinese auto industry will soon be a choice made under the historical conditions, but also did contribute to the automobile industry in a relatively short period of time quickly with a certain production capacity and production scale. However, it is worth noting that infant industry protection theory is not in favor of limiting private capital to participate in the competition, on the contrary it is the implicit precondition of fair competition. Only under this precondition, the industry continues to innovate is possible to expand the production scale and improve production efficiency, and eventually grow into mature internationally competitive industry. Otherwise it will not achieve the optimal allocation of resources in dynamic economic growth and long-term interests.On the other hand, this protection policy is usually caused because of the following questions the efficiency of the whole social and economic decline: first, the infant industry of choice. Standard definition for infant industries so far in the profession is no economic theory of a unified point of view, several existing standard and most difficult to quantify and carry out specific operations, so the name of a variety of industries are fighting to protect infant industry and policy preferences. Practice in national economy, the more common phenomenon is the "fake infant industries" have been protected. The so-called "fake infant industries", that is the first of these industries are protected, but it has nothing to due with the protection factors so that they are competitive. Therefore, the protection of its surface has been successful, in fact, means that the social waste of resources.Second, the duration of infant industry protection. Authors of the theory of infant industry protection Liszt that protection should be the maximum limit of 30 years. If the infant industry has grown up and realize economies of scale, the Government should promptly cancel the protection policy, so that the industry Chongfen compete in the market, through effective and fair competition and promote the role of the law of value for its innovation and development in innovation and growth. This means that the success of conservation policies and to promote GDP growth on the premise that the government has a superb economic
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