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新乡翻译公司关键字：Refers to a so-called green trade barriers to protect the limited resources, the environment and people's health in the name, through the deliberate development of a series of demanding environmental standards for products or services from abroad should be limited. It belongs to a new non-customs barriers in the form of sharp, some countries have increasingly become part of international trade policy专业翻译公司收费价格 measures.
Green form of trade barriers(A) green tariffs and market accessDeveloped countries to protect the environment in the name of some environmental pollution, ecological impacts of imports classes to import surcharges, or restrict, prohibit the import, and even trade sanctions. For example: the U.S. Food and Drug Administration requires that all fish sold in the U.S. by the U.S. are required to prove from unpolluted waters.(B) green technology standards
Higher level of technology in developed countries, in the technical monopoly. They are in the name of protecting the environment, by means of legislation, strict mandatory environmental technical standards, restrictions on foreign imports of goods. These standards are developed according to the level of production and technology development, and for developed countries, it is possible to achieve, but for developing countries, it is difficult to achieve. Which will inevitably lead to exclusion of products from developing countries in the developed markets. The EU launched the ISO14000 environmental management system and went to EU countries from production preparation to the manufacturing, sales, and the final stage of processing should be the role of the required technical standards. ISO14000 series of standards provides for prevention, reduction and elimination of environmental pollution management approach is to solve the economic专业翻译公司服务最好的 and environmental development of an effective way for countries in the world under a unified environmental management standards provide equal conditions of competition, but also for the developed countries to provide a basis for setting environmental barriers.
(3) Green environmental labelEnvironmental labeling, also known as the green flag, eco-labeling. It is managed by the government政府许可的定点正规翻译公司 department or civil society in accordance with strict environmental standards and procedures issued to the manufacturer, with products and packaging printed on to the consumer that: the product from the research and development to production, use up the whole process of recycling meet the ecological and environmental protection requirements. Green flag to generate the time is not long, but the development is very rapid, the products of developing countries only get the "green environmental label" to enter the markets of developed countries, which have green signs "green pass," said. From 1978 Germany launched the first "Blue Angel" scheme, many developed countries have followed suit, such as: the four Nordic countries, "White Swan system," European Union "EU system", Canada's "Environmental selection system", Japan's " eco-labeling system "and so on. Environmental labeling system, the unique role of environmental protection is undoubted. But also constitute barriers to trade possible.
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