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石家庄翻译公司关键字：The liberated areas in the anti-Japanese war, the Chinese Communist Party according to the different stages of the war's military and economic principles and policies work, and actively leading the anti-Japanese armed, and through to mobilize the masses, organized and proactive and flexible to effectively carry out a series of military and economic work. Generally speaking, mainly in the following areas:
(A) efforts to strengthen fiscal and financial development, and actively raise military spendingUnder the leadership of the CPC Central Committee, the base try to avoid walking alone on the Daquan Zi from the budgetary and simply food and money to the people to the two extremes, with "from the people, giving back to people, from the people, using them properly, "the principle, in order to increase revenue and develop the financial industry as the main means to broaden the military source.
ncreasing tax revenue, the base itself is mainly based on the following measures four points: First, to restore the land tax. 1938 to 1941, Shanxi base to meet the financial need to restore the collection of land tax, land tax levied in the same clear over the years, various long-standing abuse ugly head, take a direct tax levy to the government by the people to pay at the way the people by the base of the support and backing . In 1938, Hebei District, to levy only a 599,954 yuan, the region accounted for 20% of revenue, reversing the military base tension. [6] Second, a unified progressive tax levy. The implementation of a unified progressive tax system has changed over the last items and numerous procedures harsh tax status, eliminating the drawbacks of indirect taxes can be passed on to others, provides for exemption from the highest point and the progressive rate of the poorest peasant life assurance, but also look after the interests of the rich, truly meet the "loose money out of" principle, making the Japanese military has been a reliable source. Third, the consolidation of tax, abolition of exorbitant taxes and levies. The base for all kinds of exorbitant taxes and levies under various names during the rule of the KMT state, abolished the livestock surtax, surcharge contract, hair tax, tax and other dozens of mules tail miscellaneous taxes, retaining only the population of tax, slaughter tax and a few other types. Fourth, impose salvation public grain. Become more frequent as the war, liberated currency markets appeared to increase, due to difficult issues such as transportation, food was only dependent on cash payment of munitions with great difficulties. As a result, some of the base has begun to collect national salvation public grain. As the national salvation public grain to the people nearest to pay levy in the form of grain, by the majority of the people's support, farmers pay more enthusiastic.
In the development of financial industry, the first action is the Shaanxi base area in Ningxia in 1937 set up a base of banks. Since then, the Shanxi-base bank, Bank of the North Sea, southern Hebei base of banks and other banks have been established. In raising military spending, the bank overdraft is mainly measures the cost and distribution of military and political salvation bonds. In addition, the use of the military, the base adhere to the "use it properly, security of supply" principle, continue to strengthen the management of funds, efforts to improve efficiency in the use of funds, efforts to use military has embarked on a plan to save the track.
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