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唐山翻译公司关键字：(B) to develop industrial production, and strive to enhance the ability of military supplies to protect themselves
In the base case of very weak economic base, economic development is not just the supply of anti-Japanese military's needs, and directly related to the base of the consolidation. Base of the party and the government under the leadership of the industrial base has been growing rapidly. Ningxia Border Region before the war, only a few of the Red Army service printing, mechanical repair, clothing, and several small factories, but the total number of 300 workers. From 1938 to 1939, the district has established a health, equipment, textiles, leather, tools, oil, soap, paper and other seven public facility. By 1941, the district will have 36 spinning mills, 12 paper mills, wood factories 10, 11 chemical, mechanical repairs wide 6, 3, and other types of printing a total of 97 factories, workers seven thousand people. [7] taking into account the various army bases in addition to establishing common plant, but also the establishment of a large number of direct production of weapons and ammunition arsenal, to develop the military industry. For example, the war started soon, my party will be in the Border Region and Shanxi Taihang, Taiyue districts have set up a clothing, hand grenades, guns and other ordnance, of which the Taihang Mountains and the yellow beam trench cave two slightly larger scale. With the expansion of the war, the military needs of the growing number of military supplies, military industry has also been expanded. To victory, only the Taihang area there are more than ten military enterprises.
Development of military industrial base means there are four: First, captured enemy equipment, to arm themselves. Arsenal created Fifth Division of the New Fourth Army, formed when only five workers, and later in the puppet troops seized eight machine tools based on the development to more than 600 workers, under repair guns, loading, foundry 3 branch, as Hunan, Hubei maximum base arsenal. [8] Second, the self-made, crude. Spring of 1939, Anhui Yunling repair mechanical equipment are neither plant nor the workers play an active intelligence, less than a month, they built a self-reliant in the manufacture, repair gun, rifle butts, blacksmith, and several workshops, and gradually research and create a self-produced the first military rifle. Third, self-reliance, overcome technical difficulties. Shaanxi-Gansu-temperature Formation arsenal, in order to create a bullet in the "working model" Sun Yunlong, under the leadership of the recovered re-install the old gunpowder and bullet casings, shell materials to solve the problem; with copper washed into the end of the fire risk, to solve the detonated at the end of the fire problem. 4 is based on development needs, adjust the size and organizational structure. 1937 to 1939, the ordnance industry developed rapidly, the central and ordnance base has established a lead agency, unified planning and management of ordnance production; 1941-1943 ordnance production is the most difficult period, in order to prevent the enemy damage, save power, the larger scale, too focused on the arsenal downsizing, decentralized plants. After 1943, gradually enter the military counter-offensive phase, re-distributed around the military-industrial sector has been concentrated arsenal, ordnance production has been the rapid development to meet the war needs.
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