|
潍坊翻译公司关键字：3, continues to increase financial input in agriculture and rural developmentIncome of the farmers to solve the problem, we must adjust the income distribution structure and financial expenditure, governments at all levels shall arrange and implement agricultural and rural areas of budget expenditure, establish and improve the stability of the financial funds for supporting agriculture growth mechanism. According to the unified planning, a clear division of labor, co-ordinate arrangements required to integrate existing investment in agriculture, to concentrate financial resources, focus, improve capital efficiency. Active use of tax, interest subsidies, grants and other economic levers to encourage and guide social capital to invest in agriculture and rural areas. All regions and relevant departments should earnestly to the development of social undertakings in rural areas as a priority, implement the new education, health, culture and other business expenses is mainly used for rural policy in the future for each year of implementation of special inspections.4, continue to promote therural tax reform, to streamline the township institutions and financial dependents, and burdensLocal governments should strictly follow the central document in 2004, gradually reduce the agricultural tax rate, the eventual elimination of agricultural taxes. Cancellation of special agricultural products the exception of tobacco tax. Lower rate of duty will reduce the local fiscal revenue, the developed coastal regions digested by their own principle, major grain producing areas and the central and western regions by the central government through transfer payments solution. Tax reduction in accordance with the proportion of households around the real tangible benefits to farmers; ensure that all levels of transfer payments earmarked, timely and sufficient allocated place. Subtract the same time genuinely legitimate requisition of cultivated land and reduce the tax area. And accelerating the reform, continue to strengthen supervision and management of farmers' burden, the burden on farmers to prevent the rebound, the consolidation of rural tax reform results. Institutional and financial support to streamline the township staff, township establishment actively and steadily adjust, and conditions can be implemented village cadres to promote cross-representation, compression township spending burdens. Optimize the layout of rural schools and teachers. Clean up and standardize agriculture-related administrative fees.
5, increase agricultural education, research and technical support to promoteIn agricultural education, the government should transfer payments by central government and provincial and municipal financial assistance means to solve the problem of rural teachers 'salaries, reduction of local farmers' children's basic education tuition expenses. At the same time through the development of rural human capital, farmers and agricultural enterprises to improve vocational and technical quality of the workers so that they learn to master the use of information technology and management, to become "knowledge workers and operators." The relevant institutions to establish a variety of functional training centers, rural cadres, agricultural technicians, business skills training for employees.
In scientific research and technology promotion, the government should focus on enhancing the innovative capability of China's agricultural science and technology, storage capacity and conversion capacity, reform of agricultural science and technology system, to increase investment in agricultural research budget. Increase the quality of breeding crop varieties, especially breeding superior products for export, such as vegetables, fruits, flowers, etc., at the same time, to strengthen the biotechnology and other high-tech research and development. The future will be put into the application of technologies to advance arrangements, uninterrupted research, so that technological innovation has a long history, and always hold the necessary technical reserves. Deepen the reform of agricultural science and technology, accelerate the formation of national promotion agencies and other organizations to promote ownership of the development of complementary agricultural extension system. Play an active agricultural technology demonstration farm, science and technology parks, leading enterprises and farmers' professional cooperative organizations in the role of agricultural science and technology. Establish compatible with the agricultural industry across the region, professional service organizations to promote new agricultural technology.
|